Batman: The Animated Series

Batman: The Animated Series was an American animated television series based on the DC Comics superhero Batman. Produced by Warner Bros. Animation, the series originally aired on the Fox Kids programming block from September 5, 1992 to September 15, 1995 and later aired new episodes (featuring altered character designs and a different animation style) on the Kids WB programming block from September 13, 1997 to January 16, 1999, lasting 109 episodes altogether. The series was the first in the continuity of the shared DC Animated Universe, and spawned the theatrical film Batman: Mask of the Phantasm (1993).

The series was heavily influenced by Tim Burton's 1989 Batman film and its 1992 sequel Batman Returns, in addition to the Superman theatrical cartoons of the 1940s. The visual style of the series, dubbed "Dark Deco," was based on the artwork of producer and artist Bruce Timm. The orchestrated soundtrack of the series, composed by Shirley Walker, emulated the same style as Danny Elfman's music from the Burton movies. The series was widely praised for its thematic complexity, dark tone, artistic quality and faithfulness to the title character's source material. The series also won four Emmy Awards, including Outstanding Animated Program.

The series was more adult-oriented than previous superhero cartoons. It was the first such cartoon in years to depict outright physical violence, bloodshed, drug use (though both the bloodshed and drug use were minimal due to network censors) and the use of firearms (though Commissioner Gordon was the only character on the show to be depicted as having suffered a gun wound, in the episode "I Am the Night," which he received off-screen). First-time producers Bruce Timm and Eric Radomski reportedly encountered resistance from studio executives, but the success of Tim Burton's first Batman film allowed the embryonic series to survive long enough to produce a pilot episode ("On Leather Wings"), which, according to Timm, "got a lot of people off our backs."

Cartoon Network began airing re-runs of Batman: The Animated Series on March 2, 1998. The series first appeared on Toonami when it was added to the lineup of Toonami's Rising Sun block on Saturday, May 13, 2000.

Plot
The series features the adventures of the Dark Knight of Gotham City as he battles the evil that inhabits the city with the occasional help of Robin and Batgirl in stories that are faithful to the comics in both spirit and tone.

Characters
New villains such as Red Claw, Baby-Doll, Kyodai Ken, Tygrus, and the Sewer King were invented for the series, but to little acclaim. On the other hand, the Joker's accomplice Harley Quinn, Gotham City police detective Renee Montoya and the vigilante Lock-up achieved such popularity that they became characters in the comics. Older villains that were lesser known from the comics, such as Count Vertigo, the Mirror Man and the Clock King, were modified for the series in both appearance and personality. The series was also the first to suggest that Harvey Dent had a pre-existing dual personality before becoming Two-Face. This idea came from Alan Burnett, one of the series' producers and head writers.

Aside from creating characters that crossed over into the main line of DC Comics, several of the series' reinterpretations were carried over as well. Mr. Freeze was revised in the comics to emulate the series' tragic story, the success of which actually compelled DC to bring the character back after "killing" him off some years earlier; Clayface was revised to be much more similar in appearance to his animated counterpart; and Two-Face's double-sided, black-and-white suit has become a common appearance for the character.

One of the most noteworthy changes made in Batman: The Animated Series was the treatment of Batman's alter ego Bruce Wayne. In nearly all other media, including the comics, television shows and films, Bruce deliberately plays up his image as a self-absorbed and not-too-bright billionaire playboy. In the animated series, his character is instead treated more seriously; he is assertive and intelligent, and actively involved in the management of Wayne Enterprises, without jeopardizing his secret identity. For example: in the episode "Eternal Youth", Bruce is shown angrily ordering one of his directors to cancel a secret deal with a timber company in the Amazon rainforest. In addition, during the episode "Night of the Ninja", he revealed to reporter Summer Gleeson that he has some martial arts training, as the reporter previously researched that he once lived in Japan, though he later throws a fight with the ninja Kyodai Ken in front of Gleeson to disguise his prowess. The psychological issues stemming from his parents' deaths are usually shown in the form of self-hatred when Bruce is alone. Voice actor Kevin Conroy is notable for being the first person in animation to use two distinct voices to portray Bruce Wayne and Batman, which was his own idea.

Episodes
The series consists of three seasons that each have different titles. Season 1 is titled Batman: The Animated Series, Season 2 is titled The Adventures of Batman & Robin, and Season 3 is titled The New Batman Adventures. Each episode is approximately 22 minutes long, excluding commercials. The New Batman Adventures, although featuring different character designs and animation style, is still a continuation of the series' first two seasons. There are a total of 109 episodes from both series combined, along with multiple crossover episodes from Superman: The Animated Series and Static Shock. The entire series has been released to DVD by Warner Home Video in four volume box sets, as well as a compilation box set titled "Batman: The Complete Animated Series".

Broadcast History
The series originally aired on Fox, as part of the Fox Kids programming block, from 1992 to 1995, with reruns airing until 1997. The series was then picked up by The WB and 24 new episodes, retitled The New Batman Adventures, were created and aired as part of the Kids' WB! block from 1997 to 1999. Afterward, reruns of The New Batman Adventures continued to air on Kids' WB! until July 29, 2000. Beginning on March 2, 1998, Cartoon Network aired reruns of the series, including stints on the Toonami block, until the network lost the rights to the show in 2003. Reruns of the series next aired on Toon Disney (rebranded as Disney XD in 2009) from 2007 to 2009. The series most recently aired on the defunct network The Hub from 2011 to 2013.


 * United States (Fox) — September 5, 1992 - 1997
 * United States (The WB) — September 13, 1997 - July 29, 2000
 * United States (Cartoon Network) — March 2, 1998 - 2003
 * United States (Toon Disney) — September 30, 2007 - 2009
 * United States (Disney XD) — 2009
 * United States (The Hub) — September 6, 2011 - 2013
 * Japan (Cartoon Network) — 2001 - June 2003

Toonami Broadcast History
Batman: The Animated Series first appeared on Toonami when it was added to the Toonami: Rising Sun block on Saturday, May 13, 2000 at 11:00 AM. The series was short lived on the Rising Sun, lasting less than two months, and was replaced in the lineup following the July 1, 2000 broadcast by Tenchi Muyo!. However, Toonami's afternoon block expanded by an hour (4:00-7:00 PM) on Monday, July 3, 2000 and Batman joined the block at 6:30 PM. After the Friday, November 3, 2000 broadcast, the series was removed from the lineup and subsequently replaced by Superman: The Animated Series. The series returned to the afternoon block on Monday, December 13, 2000 at 6:00 PM, replacing Gundam Wing in the lineup. Following the Friday, February 16, 2001 broadcast, the series was removed from the lineup and subsequently replaced by Superman: The Animated Series.

Batman made three further truncated appearances on Toonami. The first was Toonami's A Night of New Year's Eve-il which aired on January 1, 2002. The second was a week-long marathon event titled Batman VS. Superman which aired from January 21-26, 2002. The final was the surprise April fools marathon titled Joker's Day which aired on April 1, 2002.

From February 23, 2002 to January 4, 2003, a truncated version of the Rising Sun was revived and aired in an early morning time slot on Saturdays (technically Sundays), from 2:00-3:00 AM. Batman and Superman were the only two series aired on this version of the Rising Sun.


 * Toonami (United States) — July 3, 2000 - November 3, 2000; December 13, 2000 - February 16, 2001; January 1, 2002 ; January 21-26, 2002 ; April 1, 2002
 * Toonami: Rising Sun — May 13, 2000 - July 1, 2000 ; February 23, 2002 - January 4, 2003
 * Toonami (Japan) — July 22, 2002 - June 2003

Toonami Marathons
The following is a list of Toonami marathons in which at least one episode of Batman: The Animated Series appeared.
 * Villaintine's Day (February 14, 2001)
 * A Night of New Year's Eve-il (January 1, 2002)
 * Batman VS. Superman (January 21-26, 2002)
 * Joker's Day (April 1, 2002)